Open Access Peer Reviewed Quarterly Est. 2015

Banking and Insurance Academic Journal

(BIAJ)
ISSN (Print): 5633-8431 | ISSN (Online): 5381-5923
6.34
Impact Factor
10
H-Index
287+
Articles
📄 Bank. Insur. Acad. J. — Volume 17, Issue 3 (2026)
Banking and Insurance Academic Journal  |  Volume 17, Issue 3  |  2026  |  1 Articles
Open Access Double-Blind Peer Reviewed ISSN: 5381-5923 (Online)
📋 Articles — Volume 17, Issue 3
Research Article Pages 27-40
Article 1 of 1

SYNERGISTIC PLANT–MYCORRHIZAL INTERACTIONS FOR HEAVY METAL REMEDIATION IN CRUDE OIL–CONTAMINATED TROPICAL SOILS

Petroleum hydrocarbon contamination poses a major threat to soil quality in tropical ecosystems by altering physicochemical properties and enhancing heavy metal toxicity. This study evaluated the interactive effects of plant species, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), and crude oil contamination on…

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