Unsteady Magnetohydrodynamic (Mhd) Mixed Convection Flow Of Fluid In An Inclined Channel With Heat Source

JOSEPH Kpop Moses

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.

ONWUBUOYA Cletus

Department of Computer Sciences, Novena University, Ogume, Delta State, Nigeria.

TIJANI Zakari Nasiru

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria

KAMA Nnanna Henry

5Department of Computer Sciences, Novena University, Ogume, Delta State, Nigeria 6Department of Mathematics

MANKILIK M Isaac

5Department of Computer Sciences, Novena University, Ogume, Delta State, Nigeria 6Department of Mathematics

DARIUS P B Yusuf

Kaduna State College of Education, Gidan Waya, Kaduna, Nigeria

PAUL Ibrahim

Department of Mathematics, Nassarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria.

Keywords: Mixed convection, MHD, Heat source, Inclined channel, perturbation method


Abstract

This paper presents the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection flow of fluid in an inclined channel with heat source. Uniform and asymmetric temperatures are prescribed at the channel walls. A regular perturbation method is employed to solve the momentum and energy equations. The solutions to velocity and temperature profiles are obtained. Computational values of skin friction and Nusselt numbers are obtained and tabulated. Amongst many results, it is found out that the velocity profile declines with increase in magnetic parameter, Reynolds number and Prandtl number. While, it accelerates with increase in Grashof number and heat source parameter. The temperature distribution increases and decreases with increase in heat source parameter and Prandtl number respectively.

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