The Complex Interplay Between Communication, Rape, And The Systemic Silencing Of The Girl Child: A Nigerian Case Study In Global Perspective

Leycot Anyanwu

A student of masters in International Communication Management at the Hague University of Applied Sciences, Netherlands.


Abstract

Sexual violence against girls is one of the most common and serious human rights abuses in the world. Cultural norms, harmful media portrayals, institutional apathy, and digital attack each contribute to systemic silencing beyond the moment of abuse, reinforcing cycles of trauma and inequality. This article explores the ways in which communication (via narratives, media discourse, digital technologies and community dialogue) contributes to the reproduction and challenge of silence. It draws on feminist communication theory, intersectionality and postcolonial critique to analyze the Nigerian case of Ochanya Ogbanje and the #JusticeForOchanya campaign within a globalised context. Analyzing cultural perceptions, media sensibilities, grassroots mobilization and institutional response, the research advocates for indeed survivor-centered policy reform, ethical journalism and digital safety measures tied to Sustainable Development SC 5 and child rights instruments. It argues that communication is not only a mechanism of oppression but also a means through which the voices of marginalized groups can be elevated and justice can be pursued.